When a couple is separating or undergoing divorce proceedings, tax issues are often not the first thing on their minds. However, alongside the emotional challenges, it is important to understand the tax implications of divorce can have a significant impact.
Changes to the Capital Gains Tax (CGT) rules for divorcing couples took effect on 6 April 2023. These changes extended the period during which spouses and civil partners can make transfers between each other without triggering CGT. The no gain/no loss rule now lasts up to three years after they stop living together. Additionally, if the couple has a formal divorce agreement, there is no time limit for these transfers. Before this change, the no gain/no loss treatment only applied to disposals in the tax year of the separation.
There are also specific rules for people who continue to have a financial interest in their former family home after separating. These rules allow them to claim private residence relief (PRR) when the home is eventually sold, provided certain conditions are met.
During divorce proceedings, it is crucial to reach a fair financial agreement, if possible, as this can help avoid further legal complications. If an agreement cannot be reached, the court may step in to issue a "financial order." Both parties and their advisers should also carefully consider the future of the family home, any family businesses, and the potential Inheritance Tax consequences of the separation or divorce.
HMRC has issued a press release urging 18-23 year olds who have yet to claim their Child Trust Fund (CTF) cash to do so as soon as possible. According to HMRC, over 758,000 young adults in this age group have unclaimed funds, with the average savings pot estimated to be around £2,240.
Anyone who turned 18 on or after 1 September 2020 could have unclaimed money in a dormant CTF. Parents of children aged 18-23 should also check if their children have claimed the funds to which they are entitled.
Children born between 1 September 2002 and 2 January 2011 were eligible for a CTF account, with the government contributing an initial deposit, typically at least £250. These accounts were set up as long-term savings for newly born children.
HMRC’s Second Permanent Secretary and Deputy Chief Executive, said:
‘If you’re between 18 and 23, you could be sat on a savings payout and not even realise it. Just search ‘find my Child Trust Fund’ on GOV.UK to find your savings account today.’
More than 563,000 young people went online to find their CTF in the 12 months to August 2025. September 2024 was the busiest month when over 71,000 searches were submitted.
Approximately 6.3 million Child Trust Fund (CTF) accounts were created during the scheme's operation. If a parent or guardian was unable to open an account for their child, HMRC stepped in and set up a savings account on the child’s behalf.
The UK’s financial regulator has proposed an increase to the level of savings protection available under the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS). If approved, the changes would take effect from 1 December 2025 and will be welcome news for individuals and businesses holding larger balances in UK banks and building societies.
Currently, the FSCS protects deposits of up to £85,000 per person, per institution. For joint accounts, that protection doubles to £170,000. There is also extra cover of up to £1 million for “Temporary High Balances” linked to certain life events, such as receiving proceeds from a house sale, inheritance, or insurance payout. This temporary cover applies for six months.
Under the proposals:
The reason for the increase is straightforward: inflation has eroded the real value of the £85,000 cap, which was last set in 2017. Updating the limit to £110,000 would restore much of that lost protection and provide savers with greater confidence that their money is safe, even if their bank were to fail.
For most savers, the current £85,000 ceiling is already sufficient. However, those holding larger deposits, particularly following a major transaction, will welcome the higher limits. The proposal also means businesses holding funds in deposit accounts could benefit from increased protection.
A final decision is expected in November 2025, once the consultation has concluded. If confirmed, financial institutions will update their customer information to reflect the new limits by mid-2026.
Banks must now give 90 days’ notice before closing accounts, giving customers more time to respond.
Since April 2026, new government rules strengthen protections for individuals and small businesses at risk of unfair bank account closures. Under the legislation, banks and payment service providers are required to give at least 90 days’ written notice before closing an account or terminating a payment service, commonly known as debanking. A significant increase from the previous 2-month limit.
Banks are also required to provide a clear explanation for the closure, allowing customers to challenge the decision including through the Financial Ombudsman Service. These changes are designed to protect customers, particularly small businesses, who have often found their accounts shut down without notice or reason, leaving them unable to operate or seek alternatives.
The new rules form part of the government’s wider Plan for Change, aimed at delivering economic security and supporting growth. The rules came into force for relevant new contracts agreed from 28 April 2026 onwards and also apply to the termination of basic personal bank accounts.
There are exceptions in cases where closure is necessary to comply with financial crime laws. Existing protections which prohibit a bank from discriminating against a UK consumer based on political opinions or beliefs remain in place.
SMI loans can help pay mortgage interest for those on benefits, but repayment is due when the home is sold.
Support for Mortgage Interest (SMI) is a government-backed loan provided by the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) designed to assist homeowners receiving certain benefits in covering the interest on their mortgage or home loans. The loan is intended solely to help with interest payments on a qualifying mortgage or home loan, and repayment is typically not required until the property is sold, or ownership is transferred.
Interest on the loan is charged monthly using compound interest which means that the total amount owed will increase over time. Despite this, the SMI loan may still be a more affordable alternative compared to borrowing from banks or credit unions.
Before applying, individuals are advised to assess their financial situation. SMI may not cover the full mortgage payment and so applicants may still need to pay the remaining balance. Those who have missed payments, are managing other debts, or share ownership with someone not included in their benefit claim should seek professional advice prior to applying.
Eligible applicants may borrow against up to £200,000 of their mortgage if they receive working-age benefits, or £100,000 if they are on Pension Credit, this can increase to £200,000 in certain transitional cases. For joint mortgages, entitlement may be limited. There is no credit check for the SMI loan, so applying will not affect benefits or credit scores.
To apply, individuals must complete an SMI application form. However, it is recommended that they explore all available options first, including discussions with their mortgage lender and support services such as Citizens Advice.
With the next UK Budget approaching, there is speculation about changes to tax rates, allowances, and reliefs. Acting now can help secure current benefits before any new rules take effect.
Key areas to review:
The period before the Budget is a valuable opportunity for tax planning. Contact us as soon as possible to discuss your position and take advantage of existing rules before any changes are announced.
The Bank of England has knocked the main interest rate down to 4% today, cutting it by a quarter‑point from 4.25%. It’s the fifth cut in a year and brings the rate to its lowest since March 2023.
The decision was a close call: the nine‑member Monetary Policy Committee split 5‑4, requiring an unusual second round of voting to reach agreement. Bank governor Andrew Bailey cautioned that future cuts will have to be gradual and careful, especially given expectations that inflation may still hit 4% by September.
This cut offers relief to homeowners with tracker‑rate mortgages, reducing monthly repayments, but savers are likely to see lower returns on easy‑access accounts.
Shared home ownership offers a more accessible route to owning a home for those who cannot afford the full deposit or mortgage on a property that suits their needs. Under this scheme, buyers purchase a share of a property, typically between 10% and 75% of its market value and pay rent on the remaining portion to a housing provider.
The initial purchase can be funded through a mortgage or savings, along with a deposit usually ranging from 5% to 10% of the share. Over time, owners have the option to buy additional shares in the property through a process known as "staircasing," reducing the amount of rent paid to the landlord.
Shared ownership lets buyers get on the housing ladder with a smaller deposit and a part-rent, part-buy model.
Shared ownership properties can be new builds or resales and are often available through housing associations or local councils. For individuals with long-term disabilities, adapted homes may also be available through the scheme.
All shared ownership homes are leasehold, and buyers are typically responsible for service charges and ground rent.
Different rules apply in Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales where alternative schemes, such as Right to Shared Ownership, may apply if you are currently renting.
Shared ownership can help individuals get on the ladder towards full home ownership making it a valuable option to consider.
The impact of frozen personal allowances often leads to fiscal drag, a situation where individuals pay more tax as their earnings rise without a corresponding increase in allowances.
This occurs because tax thresholds remain fixed while wages increase, thus pushing more people into higher tax brackets or causing them to pay tax for the first time. Since April 2022, a number of key tax thresholds, including personal allowances, have been frozen and will remain so until at least the 2028-29 tax year.
Fiscal drag is largely driven by inflation, wage growth and the government's decision to keep tax thresholds unchanged. As inflation erodes the value of money, wages rise nominally, but without a rise in allowances, taxpayers are increasingly “dragged” into higher tax bands. This increases tax revenue for the government without changing tax rates, which is why HM Treasury often uses frozen thresholds as a means to boost tax receipts.
Adjusting tax thresholds to align with inflation or another index is referred to as "indexation." The government’s approach to increasing certain thresholds each year based on inflation is called "uprating." However, this policy is not consistently applied. When thresholds are frozen, tax revenues increase for HM Treasury without the need for any adjustments in tax rates. According to the latest estimate from the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR), the freeze on Income Tax thresholds is projected to generate an additional £38 billion annually by 2029-30.
As we look ahead to the Autumn Budget 2025, it is clear that the Chancellor, Rachel Reeves, will be under pressure to balance public expectations with fiscal reality. A combination of reduced growth forecasts, increased borrowing costs, and the reversal of planned welfare savings has narrowed the government’s room for manoeuvre.
Early signals suggest that the upcoming Budget, expected in late October or early November, will avoid headline-grabbing tax rate increases but may rely instead on less visible means of raising revenue.
One of the most likely measures is a further extension of the freeze on Income Tax thresholds. This approach, known as ‘fiscal drag’, increases the tax take without altering rates by pulling more taxpayers into higher bands as earnings rise. For many clients, this could mean a higher overall tax burden despite unchanged tax rates.
We also expect a closer look at Capital Gains Tax (CGT). Recent years have seen CGT receipts fall short of Treasury forecasts. This may prompt a review of CGT rates and allowances, especially for higher earners. Clients who are considering asset disposals may benefit from planning ahead of any potential changes.
Inheritance Tax (IHT) is also under the spotlight, especially following protests in the agricultural sector. Proposals such as tightening asset reliefs or reforming lifetime gifting rules could impact clients with family businesses or larger estates. It may be timely for those affected to review succession plans.
There is also speculation that the Chancellor will examine tax reliefs linked to ISAs and pensions. Any restriction here could affect retirement planning strategies, particularly for those making full use of current allowances.
While a rise in corporation tax has been played down, the Chancellor may still consider smaller adjustments to employer National Insurance or sector-specific tax reliefs. Departmental spending cuts and changes to benefit entitlements may also be used to help bridge the fiscal gap.
In summary, the Autumn Budget 2025 is expected to raise between £10 and £15 billion through a range of threshold freezes and targeted tax relief reforms. Now is a good time for clients to review their tax and financial plans. We are here to support you in preparing for the changes ahead.
Please contact us if you would like to arrange a review of your personal or business tax position in advance of the Budget.